High Court Backs Revised Lone Star State House Maps.
Through a unattributed decision, the nation's top court has allowed Texas to implement a redrawn congressional district plan that may create several five additional conservative-tilting districts. The 6-3 ruling, released on Thursday, approves a appeal by the state to set aside a federal judge's injunction that had invalidated the new map in November.
Justices' Reasoning
The district court wrongly interjected itself into an ongoing primary campaign, causing much confusion and upsetting the fine federal-state balance in elections, the supreme court said in explaining its ruling.
The district court had earlier ruled that Texas had probably grouped voters based on their race – a act known as racial gerrymandering – when it enacted the redistricting plan. It had ordered the state to employ the districts created after the last decennial survey for the upcoming election.
Strong Dissenting Opinion
With a sharply worded dissent, Justice Elena Kagan took issue with the court's ruling. She contended that it undermined the work of the lower court, pointing out that its ruling was actually authored by a judge nominated by ex-President Donald Trump.
While our court is superior in jurisdiction, we are not superior in making these fact-intensive determinations, Kagan argued in a opinion co-signed by Justices Sonia Sotomayor and Ketanji Brown Jackson.
Kagan added, This court's stay solidifies that Texas's redistricting plan, with all its increased favoritism, will govern next year's elections. And it means that many Texas citizens, unjustly, will be placed in electoral districts because of their race. And that result, as this court has stated year in and year out, is a violation of the U.S. Constitution.
Countrywide Map-Drawing Fight
The court's action comes amid a nationwide contest over the redrawing of electoral maps. Texas is a crucial component in efforts to reshape the U.S. House map to protect a fragile Republican control. Usually, redistricting takes place after a new decade's census. Yet the move by Texas Republicans to move ahead with a bold mid-cycle redistricting earlier in the summer sparked a series of events among other states.
GOP lawmakers in including North Carolina and Missouri have also enacted redistricting plans that might create several more GOP-friendly seats. Democrats, in response, have responded with their own plans in states like California and Virginia, which could offset those projected gains.
Political Responses
Lone Star State attorney general hailed the supreme court ruling. In a statement, he said the order upheld Texas's fundamental right to draw a map that secures representation aligned with Republicans. Our state is leading the charge to reclaim the nation, one district and one state at a time, he stated.
Conversely, opposition party officials lamented the ruling. It is deeply disheartening that the Court has endorsed this severely racially gerrymandered plan from Texas Republicans, said the leader of a major party campaign committee.
A top House figure stated the court had once again eroded its standing by upholding a discriminatory map. Tonight's ruling by far-right justices on the supreme court is further proof that the extremists will do anything to rig the midterm elections. The gerrymandered Texas congressional map is a partisan and racially discriminatory power grab designed to subvert the will of the voters – particularly in Black and Latino communities, he concluded.